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The Gatlinburg Conference and Cleft Palate Research

Timeline Display Date
1959

In December, scientists and clinicians gathered in Gatlinburg, Tennessee, to discuss craniofacial disorders, particularly cleft lip and palate, which are still among the most common birth defects. Funded by NIDR's first grant for the multidisciplinary study of cleft palate, the conference touched off a new research field and creation of university-based NIDR-funded cleft lip and palate interdisciplinary programs.

A nurse providing care for a baby with cleft palate.
NIDCR
Providing care to a cleft palate baby.
Edward Hamppand Trench Mouth
Explore an Interactive Timeline of NIDCR's History

Learn about important events, scientific breakthroughs, and publications starting in 1945.

Last Reviewed
December 13, 2025
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